What is Toncoin?
Toncoin is the native coin of the TON blockchain (The Open Network), and it pays the fee for every transaction on that network, including sending USDT on TON. TON was originally designed by Telegram’s team, but today it is developed by an independent community and a foundation. Here is how TON works, what it’s used for and what risks it carries.
The TON blockchain and its Telegram connection
TON is a proof-of-stake blockchain designed for high transaction volumes with low fees. It splits work across parallel chains, called shards, and validators lock Toncoin as a stake to produce blocks.
The original design came from Telegram’s team, but Telegram stepped back from the project in 2020 and independent developers carried it on as The Open Network. Telegram later started using TON for some of its features, but TON is a separate project and Telegram doesn’t run it.
What Toncoin is used for
Toncoin is the fuel of the TON network and is used for:
- Network fees on every transaction, including sending USDT and other tokens on TON
- Sending value directly from one wallet to another
- Staking to help secure the network, for rewards that are not guaranteed
- Paying in apps and services built on TON
How TON wallets work
On TON, every wallet is a small smart contract, and there are several versions, such as W5 (v5r1), V4R2 and V3R2. One recovery phrase gives a different address for each version, so if you restore a wallet and see no balance, your funds may be on another version.
TON addresses usually start with UQ or EQ, and both forms point to the same account. Tokens on TON, such as USDT, are called jettons, and their transfer fees are also paid in Toncoin, so you need a little TON to send USDT on TON.
Comments (memos) for exchange deposits
A comment, or memo, is a short text attached to a TON transaction that tells an exchange which account a deposit belongs to. Many exchanges use one shared TON address for all customers and only tell deposits apart by the comment.
If an exchange’s deposit page shows both an address and a comment, both are required. Without the comment, the coins reach the exchange’s address but aren’t credited to you, and you’ll need to contact support with the transaction ID.
The risks of Toncoin
Before you hold or buy TON, keep these in mind:
- Price swings: TON’s price can move sharply in a short time, and no return is guaranteed.
- Messenger scams: fake “support” bots and “airdrop” channels are after your recovery phrase.
- Fake tokens: anyone can create a jetton with a familiar name and symbol, so check the contract address.
- Wallet versions and comments: restoring the wrong version or leaving out a comment on an exchange deposit.
- A lost recovery phrase: no one can restore the wallet for you.
Toncoin in Waletifi
Waletifi creates new TON wallets on W5 and, when you import a wallet, checks W5, V4R2 and V3R2 to find the one with a balance or history. Its 24-word phrase is a standard TON phrase, so your wallet also restores in other TON wallets. When a destination such as an exchange address needs a comment and you left it empty, the review screen warns you.