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Crypto basics

What is Toncoin (TON)?

DefinitionToncoin (TON) is the native coin of The Open Network, a fast proof-of-stake blockchain. TON pays every network fee on the chain, including the fees for sending USDT and other jettons, and secures the network through staking.

Where TON comes from and how it works

TON is a proof-of-stake blockchain built for high throughput: it splits work across many parallel chains, called shards, so it can handle large volumes of transactions with low fees. Validators lock Toncoin as a stake to produce blocks.

The project was first designed by the Telegram team; after Telegram stepped back in 2020, independent developers continued it as The Open Network. One TON divides into one billion nanotons.

What Toncoin is used for

Toncoin is the fuel of the TON blockchain, and you need it for:

  • Network fees for every transfer, including USDT on TON
  • Staking to help secure the network, in return for rewards that are not guaranteed
  • Paying for apps and services built on TON
  • Sending value directly from one wallet to another

TON wallets are smart contracts

On TON, every wallet is a small smart contract, and the same recovery phrase gives a different address for each wallet version, such as W5 (v5r1), V4R2 or V3R2. If you restore a phrase and see an empty balance, the funds may be on another version of the same wallet.

TON addresses usually start with UQ or EQ; both forms point to the same account. When you deposit TON to an exchange, you often need to add a memo (comment), because many exchanges use one shared address and tell customers apart by the memo.

Toncoin in Waletifi

Waletifi creates new TON wallets on W5 and, on import, checks W5, V4R2 and V3R2 to open the one with a balance or history. It warns you when a destination looks like it needs a memo you left empty, and where available you can stake TON or send it as a gift link.

Questions and answers

Is Toncoin the same as TON?

Yes. Toncoin is the coin and TON is its ticker; people also use TON as the name of the blockchain, The Open Network.

Why do I need TON to send USDT on TON?

Every transaction on TON pays its fee in Toncoin, including jetton transfers such as USDT. Keep a small amount of TON in the same wallet.

What happens if I forget the memo when depositing TON to an exchange?

The coins usually reach the exchange but are not credited to your account automatically. You then have to contact the exchange’s support with the transaction ID, and recovery is not guaranteed.

Put the terms into practice

Install Waletifi, write down your 24 words and see these ideas at work in your own non-custodial wallet.

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